You found the right car at the right price — now it’s 1,400 miles away. Here’s everything you need to know before you book a carrier.
Buying a car online used to be a novelty. Today it’s perfectly ordinary. Carvana sold over 400,000 vehicles in a single year. Facebook Marketplace has become the world’s largest private-party car classifieds. And platforms like CarGurus, AutoTrader, and even eBay Motors regularly connect buyers and sellers across state lines.
The result? Millions of people every year find themselves holding a bill of sale for a car that’s sitting in Phoenix, Detroit, or Tampa — and they need to figure out how to get it home.
If that’s you right now, this guide is for you. We’ll walk you through exactly how car shipping works after an online purchase, what to watch out for, and how to make sure your new vehicle arrives safely — without any nasty surprises.
Why Shipping Is Often Smarter Than Driving
The first instinct for a lot of buyers is to just fly out and drive the car home. It sounds straightforward — maybe even like an adventure. But once you factor in the true cost of a one-way flight, hotels, meals, fuel, and the wear you’re putting on a car you’ve never driven before, the math often flips in favor of shipping.
More importantly, driving an unfamiliar used vehicle 1,000+ miles is a gamble. If something goes wrong mechanically, you’re stranded far from home with repair bills and a logistical headache. With professional auto transport, your car rides on a carrier while you wait comfortably at home — and any pre-existing damage is documented before the car ever moves.
How the Process Actually Works
Step 1 — Get a quote and book a carrier
Start by contacting a reputable auto transport company (like us). You’ll provide the pickup ZIP code, delivery ZIP code, vehicle make and model, and your preferred pickup window. Most companies will give you an instant quote online or over the phone. Prices vary based on distance, vehicle size, time of year, and whether you choose open or enclosed transport.
Step 2 — Coordinate pickup with the seller
This is where online buyers sometimes get tripped up. For Carvana purchases, the company has its own delivery network, but if you’re arranging third-party shipping, you’ll need to coordinate directly with the seller — whether that’s a dealership, a private individual, or a Carvana vending machine location. Make sure the seller knows the driver’s estimated arrival window and that someone will be available to release the vehicle.
Never pay a private seller the full purchase price until you’ve confirmed that a legitimate carrier has been dispatched. Scammers sometimes pose as “shipping brokers” and collect payment for transport that never happens. Always book transport independently through a verified company — and never wire money to someone you found in a comment thread.
Step 3 — The Bill of Lading
When the driver arrives to pick up your car, they’ll complete a Bill of Lading — a detailed inspection report that notes every existing scratch, dent, and blemish on the vehicle. This document is your legal protection. Review it carefully, take your own photos alongside the driver’s inspection, and keep your copy. At delivery, you’ll compare the car’s condition to this report. Any new damage that appeared in transit should be noted immediately — before you sign the delivery receipt.
Step 4 — Transit and tracking
Domestic auto transport typically takes 1 to 7 days depending on distance and route. Most carriers will provide a phone number to call for updates, and many now offer real-time tracking through a web portal or app. Your delivery window will be an estimated range — not an exact time — because drivers deal with traffic, weather, and multiple stops along their route.
Step 5 — Delivery and inspection
When the driver arrives at your delivery address, do a thorough walk-around before signing anything. Compare the car’s condition to the Bill of Lading. Check underneath, inside the wheel wells, and along the roofline — areas that are easy to miss in a driveway inspection. If you spot new damage, note it on the delivery receipt and photograph everything. Reputable carriers carry cargo insurance to cover transit damage, but you need documentation to file a claim.
Open vs. Enclosed Transport: Which Do You Need?
Open Transport – The most common and affordable option. Your car rides on a multi-vehicle open carrier — the same kind that delivers new cars to dealerships. Fine for most standard vehicles. Exposed to weather and road debris, but statistically safe for the vast majority of shipments.
Enclosed Transport – Your vehicle rides inside a fully enclosed trailer, protected from the elements and road grime. Recommended for luxury vehicles, classics, exotics, or any car with a specialty finish. Costs roughly 40–60% more than open transport, but worth it for high-value vehicles.
*For the typical Carvana or Marketplace purchase — a used sedan, SUV, or truck under $50,000 — open transport is almost always the right call. Reserve enclosed shipping for vehicles where the cosmetics are especially important or where the replacement value justifies the premium.
The Carvana-Specific Situation
Carvana has its own delivery program that ships directly to your driveway or to a nearby vending machine location. In many markets, this is free or very low cost, and for local or regional purchases it’s often the easiest path. However, Carvana’s delivery network doesn’t cover every ZIP code, delivery timelines can be longer than expected during peak periods, and some buyers simply prefer using a transport company they’ve researched themselves.
If you’re buying from Carvana but plan to use independent shipping — perhaps because the vehicle is at a location far outside Carvana’s free delivery range — make sure you understand Carvana’s title and registration process before you book transport. The car needs to be legally yours before a third-party carrier can take possession of it.
The Facebook Marketplace Buyer’s Checklist
Private-party purchases require a little more legwork before you can hand the car off to a carrier. Here’s what to have in place before booking transport:
- Signed title (or signed title transfer documents) from the seller — a carrier cannot legally transport a vehicle without proof of ownership transfer.
- A confirmed pickup address and point of contact. The driver needs a real person available to release the car.
- The vehicle must be in drivable condition unless you’ve explicitly booked an inoperable vehicle rate (which costs more and requires special equipment).
- Remove personal items from the car. Carriers are not responsible for personal belongings left inside, and some policies prohibit transport of vehicles loaded with household goods.
- The gas tank should be no more than a quarter full — a safety requirement for most carriers.
- Disable any aftermarket alarms that could trigger during transport.
What Does Car Shipping Actually Cost?
Pricing depends on four main variables: distance, vehicle size, transport type (open vs. enclosed), and timing. As a rough guide, shipping a standard sedan from the East Coast to the West Coast will typically run $900–$1,400 on an open carrier. Regional shipments of 500 miles or less often come in under $700. Larger vehicles like full-size trucks and SUVs cost more.
One thing to be aware of: the auto transport industry uses a broker-carrier model. Most companies you interact with online are brokers who connect your shipment to an available carrier on the Central Dispatch network. This is normal and not inherently a problem — but it means the company you book with may not be the company whose driver shows up. Ask your broker which carrier they’ve assigned, and don’t hesitate to look up that carrier’s DOT number and safety record on the FMCSA website.
If your schedule is flexible, avoid booking transport during peak summer months (June–August) and during the snowbird migration period (October–November and March–April). Demand spikes during these windows drive prices up and availability down. A flexible pickup window of 5–7 days will also get you a better rate than demanding next-day pickup.
Insurance: What’s Actually Covered?
All licensed auto carriers are required by federal law to carry cargo insurance. However, the coverage limits and deductibles vary significantly. Before you book, ask your transport company directly: what is the cargo insurance limit, and what is the deductible? Some carriers carry policies with $100,000+ limits; others carry the minimum.
Your personal auto insurance policy may also provide some coverage during transport — check with your insurer before shipping. If the vehicle is brand-new or particularly valuable, consider a separate transit insurance rider. The peace of mind is worth the modest additional cost.
Red Flags to Watch Out For
The auto transport industry, like any industry, has its share of unreliable operators. Here are warning signs to avoid:
- Quotes that are dramatically lower than competitors — they’re often bait-and-switch tactics designed to lock you in before raising the price.
- Companies that demand full payment upfront before your vehicle has been picked up.
- No verifiable DOT or MC number — every legitimate carrier must be registered with the FMCSA.
- No physical address or a P.O. box only — a sign of a fly-by-night operation.
- Pressure to “book right now” before they can hold the price — legitimate companies don’t use high-pressure sales tactics.
The Bottom Line
Buying a car online has never been easier. Getting it home safely has never been more accessible either — but only if you approach the shipping process with the same diligence you brought to finding the right vehicle in the first place. Document everything, work with verified carriers, understand your insurance coverage, and don’t let the excitement of a great deal make you skip the important steps.
At The Car Carriage, we’ve helped thousands of online car buyers navigate exactly this process. Whether you’ve just clicked “buy” on Carvana or shaken hands on a deal over Facebook Messenger, we’re here to make the last mile — or the last thousand miles — as smooth as possible. Call us today at 855-723-3200.





